POLIS Index Australia for Political Parties
Highlights by Employment Status
Across all employment groups in Australia, the Labor Party is consistently perceived as more ethically aligned than the Coalition. Among full-time employed respondents, Labor receives a POLIS score of 3.13, while the Coalition scores 2.27. This indicates that working Australians associate Labor with values like fairness, transparency, and legitimacy more than they do the Coalition. These results mirror broader national trends where Labor is seen as holding a stronger ethical position.
Part-time workers give Labor its highest rating across all employment groups, with a POLIS score of 3.23, while the Coalition receives 2.27—almost identical to its score from full-time workers. The strong rating for Labor suggests that those in less secure or flexible employment view the party as more morally trustworthy, especially on dimensions like accountability and procedural fairness. The Coalition’s stagnant score, by contrast, signals persistent concerns across both full- and part-time working Australians.
Among self-employed respondents, both parties receive their lowest relative scores—Labor at 2.86 and the Coalition at 2.24. Although Labor still leads, the narrower margin suggests that neither party is strongly resonating on ethical values with this group. This may reflect perceptions that neither party is effectively addressing the distinct concerns of entrepreneurial or independent workers. Still, Labor’s lead remains intact, continuing the consistent trend across employment categories.
Unemployed Australians express the greatest skepticism toward both parties, but especially toward the Coalition. Labor receives a POLIS score of 2.77, while the Coalition scores just 1.95—its lowest across all groups. The larger gap here underscores that economically vulnerable Australians perceive a significant difference in ethical credibility between the parties, with Labor seen as more trustworthy and equitable. The Coalition’s low score likely reflects perceived shortcomings in fairness, benevolence, or social accountability.
Overall, employment status influences the intensity—but not the direction—of ethical judgments. In every group, Labor is seen as more ethically aligned than the Coalition. While scores vary in strength, the direction of the gap remains constant, reinforcing the narrative that Labor is more trusted to embody the values Australians expect in democratic governance. The POLIS Index highlights how employment identity shapes political evaluations and reveals a consistent trust gap the Coalition has yet to close.
What values do people in democratic nations want their political parties to imbue and represent?
Integrity
Integrity means acting consistently with one’s principles and telling the truth, even when it's inconvenient. In a democracy, people expect their political representatives to follow through on promises and live up to the values they claim to hold. Without integrity, public trust quickly erodes.
Benevolence
Benevolence reflects care, compassion, and a commitment to serving the public rather than personal or partisan interests. Citizens expect those in power to act in the best interest of society, especially for vulnerable or underserved groups. When benevolence is lacking, politics can feel distant and self-serving.
Accountability
Accountability means being answerable for decisions and willing to admit mistakes. Democratic systems rely on the idea that leaders serve the people and must face consequences if they fall short. When accountability is strong, citizens feel empowered to demand better.
Legitimacy
Legitimacy is the belief that those in power deserve their authority and represent the people fairly. It’s not just about winning elections — it’s about earning public trust through ethical, democratic leadership. Without legitimacy, political systems struggle to function effectively or peacefully.
Competence
Competence is the ability to get things done — to design effective policies, manage resources, and solve problems. In democratic societies, voters want leaders who can deliver real results and meet the needs of diverse communities. Good intentions matter, but capable execution is essential.
Transparency
Transparency is about openness — making decisions visible, explaining them clearly, and sharing information honestly. In a democracy, people have a right to know how decisions are made and why. Transparency builds public confidence and helps prevent corruption or manipulation.
Procedural Fairness
Procedural fairness ensures that rules are applied equally, decisions are made impartially, and everyone is treated with respect. In a diverse democracy, fairness is the foundation of legitimacy — it reassures people that the system is not biased or rigged. Fair processes create faith in just outcomes.